KOZAÊ ALEXANDRA.

Piano as an instrument of westernization music education in Japan

In this article the modern situation in music education of Japan associated with globalization is reviewed. In all music educa-tional establishments of this country the piano playing is teaching, so a piano is consi dered as a means of westernization of Japanese music education. The central music educational problem in Japan is emphasized – coexistence of two kinds of musical training – traditional and academic-professional, which are based on two kinds of playing music: traditional (oral) and academic (writing), in latter piano playing takes a main place.